Per Capita Government Expenditure Across Indian Regions (2025)

Find out how Indian states rank by government spending per person in FY 2023-24. Get the latest data and a detailed breakdown.

Government Spending on Each Person in Different Indian States

State wise spending per person-min
RankRegionSpending per Person (₹)
1Lakshadweep (UT)787,500
2Andaman & Nicobar Islands (UT)297,500
3DNHDD (UT)158,000
4Sikkim173,514
5Goa149,133
6Manipur109,444
7Mizoram109,300
8Nagaland100,370
9Kerala86,667
10Jammu & Kashmir81,724
11Ladakh (UT)75,000
12Telangana72,599
13Assam (estimate)72,055
14Himachal Pradesh71,204
15Tripura67,230
16Meghalaya66,733
17Punjab65,487
18Uttarakhand64,506
19Haryana61,317
20Maharashtra (estimate)56,000
21Chandigarh (UT)54,500
22Andhra Pradesh51,305
23Odisha51,111
24Karnataka47,850
25Tamil Nadu47,415
26Gujarat43,000
27Delhi (UT)40,410
28Chhattisgarh40,500
29West Bengal (estimate)38,900
30Puducherry (UT)37,500
31Madhya Pradesh36,945
32Uttar Pradesh35,187
33Rajasthan31,274
34Jharkhand29,105
35Arunachal Pradesh21,492
36Bihar20,145

Government expenditure per capita serves as a crucial metric for understanding resource distribution and the level of public investment across various regions.

Recent statistics unveil significant disparities among the states and Union Territories (UTs) of India, reflecting differing priorities, demographic sizes, and developmental requirements.

UTs Lead the Pack with High Per Capita Spending

Lakshadweep ranks first with an impressive ₹787,500 allocated per individual, followed by the Andaman & Nicobar Islands at ₹297,500.

These smaller UTs benefit from considerably higher per capita expenditures due to their smaller populations and strategic significance.

Likewise, Dadra & Nagar Haveli & Daman & Diu (DNHDD) and Sikkim report per capita spending of ₹158,000 and ₹173,514, respectively, indicating a concentrated allocation of resources in these smaller areas.

Northeastern States and Jammu & Kashmir See Elevated Spending

A number of northeastern states, including Manipur (₹109,444), Mizoram (₹109,300), Nagaland (₹100,370), and Meghalaya (₹66,733), exhibit notable government spending per capita.

Jammu & Kashmir (₹81,724) and Ladakh (₹75,000) also demonstrate considerable expenditures, likely associated with infrastructure development and welfare initiatives in challenging geographical conditions.

Larger States Show Moderate Per Person Spending

States such as Telangana (₹72,599), Kerala (₹86,667), and Punjab (₹65,487) reflect reasonable per capita spending when compared to larger states.

Maharashtra, recognized as India’s economic hub, shows an estimated expenditure of ₹56,000 per person, while Uttar Pradesh and Bihar—two of the most populous states—report significantly lower spending at ₹35,187 and ₹20,145, respectively, highlighting the difficulties in equitable resource distribution.

The Developmental Divide

A distinct developmental divide is evident, where smaller or strategically significant regions receive greater per capita investments, while densely populated states encounter the challenge of distributing resources more thinly.

This trend underscores the necessity for targeted policies aimed at fostering balanced growth without undermining essential services in high-population areas.

Key Insight

Although individual spending differs significantly, the data highlights the government’s commitment to enhancing smaller Union Territories and northeastern states via targeted investment.

In contrast, for larger states, the effective use of allocated resources is crucial for meeting the demands of their extensive populations.

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