2025 Renewable Energy in the USA: Key Statistics and Insights

By 2025, renewable energy in the U.S. reaches 23% of electricity generation, with Washington leading at 75% and West Virginia at 1%.

State wise renewable energy production in USA 2025
RankState/DistrictRenewable Share in Electricity Production (2025 est., %)
1Washington75.0
2Iowa60.0
3Oregon55.0
4Idaho50.0
5South Dakota48.0
6California45.0
7Nevada42.0
8Vermont40.0
9North Dakota38.0
10Kansas35.0
11New York34.0
12Minnesota32.0
13Oklahoma30.0
14Texas28.0
15Illinois27.0
16Colorado26.0
17Massachusetts25.0
18Hawaii21.0
19Arizona20.0
20Maine19.0
21Wisconsin18.0
22New Mexico17.0
23Montana16.0
24Michigan15.0
25New Hampshire16.0
26Rhode Island11.2
27Florida10.0
28Pennsylvania9.0
29Ohio8.0
30Georgia7.0
31Indiana6.0
32Missouri5.0
33Louisiana4.0
34Alabama3.0
35Kentucky2.0
36Tennessee2.0
37South Carolina1.5
38West Virginia1.0
39Mississippi0.8
40Arkansas0.7
41Nebraska0.6
42Virginia0.5
43North Carolina0.5
44Maryland0.4
45Delaware0.3
46Utah0.2
47New Jersey0.1
48Connecticut0.1
49District of Columbia0.0
50Alaska0.0

In 2025, renewable energy production across the United States achieves a national average of 23 percent of total electricity generation.

Washington State leads the nation with 75 percent of its energy sourced from clean resources, whereas West Virginia falls behind at a mere 1 percent.

These statistics encompass energy derived from wind, solar, hydroelectric sources, and facilities that replace traditional coal and gas.

Solar panels flourish in arid regions, wind turbines rotate across expansive plains, and dams harness water in mountainous areas.

As a result, families experience reduced energy costs, factories emit less pollution, and green job opportunities increase.

Data from the EIA forecasts growth driven by new energy farms and technological advancements, highlighting both leaders and laggards in the transition to clean energy.

Top Renewable Energy producing U.S States

Washington State produces 75 percent of its electricity from renewable sources. The Grand Coulee Dam generates 70 percent of the state’s energy by channeling water through turbines.

Iowa follows closely with 60 percent of its energy from renewables. Vast flatlands in Iowa host 58 percent of the wind turbines that operate continuously.

Oregon achieves 55 percent renewable energy, with hydroelectric power from the Columbia River contributing 50 percent. Idaho and South Dakota report 50 and 48 percent, respectively.

The Snake River dams in Idaho provide 45 percent of the state’s energy, while South Dakota’s winds contribute 45 percent from wind power.

California also reaches 45 percent, with rooftop solar installations accounting for 32 percent and streams in Yosemite adding another 10 percent.

Nevada, at 42 percent, utilizes solar energy in its deserts, contributing 30 percent to its renewable output.

These states effectively harness natural resources, with rivers flowing consistently, winds blowing robustly, and the sun shining intensely, resulting in energy costs that are 20 percent lower than those of coal, according to various studies.

Average Renewable Energy producing U.S States

Vermont generates 40 percent of its energy from clean sources, with small hydroelectric dams scattered throughout the hills contributing 35 percent.

North Dakota and Kansas achieve 38 and 35 percent, respectively, thanks to the winds on the prairies. New York, at 34 percent, utilizes the power of Niagara Falls for 25 percent of its hydroelectric energy.

Minnesota reaches 32 percent, with wind farms contributing 25 percent of that total.

Oklahoma and Texas report 30 and 28 percent, respectively, with Texas’s wind turbines providing 20 percent of the energy across its ranches.

Illinois achieves 27 percent, where corn and solar energy are cultivated side by side. Colorado reaches 26 percent, benefiting from the winds in its mountainous regions.

These regions represent a blend of traditional and modern energy sources, as farms transition to solar panels and urban areas purchase green energy credits, resulting in savings of 15 percent on energy bills.

Lowest Renewable Energy producing U.S States

Florida produces 10 percent of its energy from renewable sources. While the sun shines, gas plants provide cooling for homes, accounting for 90 percent of energy use.

Pennsylvania, with 9 percent, relies on coal extracted from aging mines. Ohio achieves 8 percent, meeting factory energy demands primarily through gas.

Georgia and Indiana report 7 and 6 percent, respectively. The cotton fields do not offer sufficient space for large solar installations.

Missouri, at 5 percent, depends on rivers that are obstructed by dams. Louisiana reaches 4 percent, with oil rigs situated nearby. Alabama, Kentucky, and Tennessee fall within the range of 3 to 2 percent.

Coal-dependent towns resist transformation, preserving jobs but increasing health-related expenses by $5 billion annually.

West Virginia concludes at 1 percent. The mountains conceal coal seams that are easier to extract than wind turbines.

Mississippi, at 0.8 percent, prioritizes rice cultivation over renewable energy. These states remain committed to fossil fuels.

Pipelines are cost-effective, workers are skilled in drilling, and legislation favors traditional energy sources.

Why Shares Vary

Geography plays a crucial role. Washington’s dams require steep rivers, while Iowa needs expansive land for wind energy.

California benefits from abundant sunshine, averaging 300 days per year. Available resources align with energy demands.

The plains experience winds of 20 mph, ideal for turbines operating at 40 percent efficiency.

Financial incentives drive construction. Texas adds 5 gigawatts of solar energy annually, with an investment of $1 billion that results in $2 billion savings on fuel costs.

In West Virginia, coal generation costs $50 per megawatt, while renewables are priced at $40, yet the mining industry exerts significant lobbying pressure. Policy initiatives encourage transformation.

California has set a goal of achieving 100 percent clean energy by 2045, already reaching 45 percent ahead of schedule. Conversely, Kentucky provides no tax incentives, remaining stagnant at 2 percent.

Technological advancements also contribute. Nevada’s battery systems store solar energy for nighttime use, enhancing the renewable share by 10 percent.

Employment is shifting; Iowa now employs 10,000 individuals in the wind sector, surpassing coal-related jobs.

Real World Achievements

Increased shares reduce expenses. Washington maintains rates at $0.10 per kilowatt, which is half of the national average.

Air quality improves in Vermont, leading to a 15 percent decrease in asthma cases. Employment flourishes. Texas creates 25,000 solar jobs annually.

Decreased shares negatively impact health. Smog in Ohio incurs $1 billion in healthcare costs.

Power outages are less frequent in Iowa, as local wind strengthens the grid. Agriculture benefits.

In Kansas, wind turbines lease land, providing farmers with an annual income of $10,000 per tower.

Source

  • U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2025). Electric power monthly: January–December 2025 projections. U.S. Department of Energy.
  • U.S. Department of Energy. (2025). 2025 renewable energy data book. Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy.

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